Weapon Systems (WS) branch

Paper 3 –Security

From the point of view of mains examination

Question: “The Indian Air Force has always guarded the borders of India as a watchdog from its formation till the present day”, in the light of this statement, make a short note on the topic “IAF: Transforming for the Future”.

Why Should You Know?

Recently Government approved creation of Weapon Systems branch in Indian Air Force.

In details –

• In a historic step for the Indian Air Force (IAF), Government has approved the creation of a new branch, called the Weapon Systems (WS) branch.
• The creation of WS branch would entail unification of all weapon system operators under one entity dedicated to the operational employment of all ground-based and specialist airborne weapon systems.
• The branch would encompass operators in four specialised streams of Surface-to-Surface missiles, Surface-to-Air missiles, Remotely Piloted Aircraft and Weapon System Operators in twin/multi-crew aircraft.
• According to the IAF Chief this will also help in savings of almost Rs 3, 400 crore as it will reduce the expenditure on flying training.
• This will be divided into four sub-streams and each will have its own skill set. This means that each branch would induct cadre of officers with specialised skills.
• The branch will contribute immensely by enhancing the war fighting capability of the Indian Air Force.

Four Sub-streams

First on the list is `Flying’

• This will have officers who will be weapons systems operators in twin-engine twin seater fighter aircraft, the Su-30 MKI (IAF has around 265 in its fleet).
•  Also, those flying Attack helicopters which are all twin-set versions and this category includes the latest Light Combat Helicopter, Apache AH-64E from Boeing, and Mi -25/35 the Russian make.

Second sub-stream is Remote

• The operators of the UAVs which were inducted in the service include the domestic armed version of the UAVs and also in the future operators of the Predator drones from the US based General Atomics.

Third sub-stream is Intelligence

•  This sub-stream will have analysts of imagery which has been obtained through surveillance carried out by the UAVs or through satellites. There will be information warfare specialists; analysts of intelligence inputs, observers and signal intelligence collation.
• And also, operators of space systems will be part of this sub-system.

Fourth sub-stream is Surface

• Besides the newly inducted S-400 air defence system from Russia, there will be mission commanders, and also operators of surface-to-surface missiles, surface-to-air guided weapons and other than close-in weapons systems.

North Eastern Council plenary session

Paper 3 – Economy

From the point of view of mains examination

Question: North-East is an integral part of India, which is now continuously registering itself in the map of India, whether it is agricultural products or North-East is writing a new chapter of tourism, you can tell from this statement. To what extent do you agree?

Why Should You Know?

Recently the 70th plenary session of the North Eastern Council (NEC) was held in Guwahati, Assam on 8th and 9th October, 2022.

In details

• The 70th Plenary Session of North Eastern Council (NEC), was held in Guwahati, Assam on 8th and 9th October, 2022.
• The session was chaired by  Minister for Development of North Eastern Region (DoNER), Tourism and Culture, Shri G. Kishan Reddy, MoS for DoNERand Co-operation, Shri B.L. Verma and members of NEC consisting of  Governors and Chief Ministers of the 8 North-Eastern states and other members.
• The two-day plenary session of the North Eastern Council (NEC) attended by Union Home Minister Amit Shah concluded in Guwahati
• On the second day, the dignitaries included senior officers of the Centre, Government of India and major ministries of the states and chief secretaries of 8 states.

About the session

• During the two-day session, presentations were made by the Ministry of Development of North Eastern Region, North Eastern Council and State Governments as well as selected Central Ministries on various developmental initiatives and future plans for the North Eastern Region.
• Review of the status of various projects in the North Eastern region from the 70th plenary session, discussion on the progress of the ongoing projects and expediting their implementation, confirmation of the proceedings of the 69th plenary meeting, in the year 2022-23 in the North Eastern region and Thereafter, the plans for the outlay and financial period were reviewed by the central ministries.
• The Day 1 meetings focused on a variety of aspects related to the development of North Eastern Region, followed by addresses by Dignitaries. There were sessions on Vision and Strategy for NER as Growth Engine, Aligned Vision along with the plan of NEC and its organizations.
•  State Chief Secretaries from all over NER made their presentation on ‘Priorities and Success Stories’ of their respective states and deliberated upon important themes such as ‘Regional Planning for-Telecom, Broadband and Internet Connectivity, Primary Sector Development and Tourism.
• The post-tea part of the event included sessions on Off Farm Livelihoods, Community Capacity and Services, Village Level Planning and Saturation and Comprehensive Overview of Financing the development in the Region.
• The second day of the plenary session focused on confirmation of the proceedings, tabling of the Action Taken Report from the 69th Plenary meeting held in January last year, and evaluation of the report on the progress of afforestation in the north-eastern states.
• The discussions also focussed on empowering the MSME sector and self-help groups (SHGs) to fulfill the goal of Atmanirbhar Bharat and collaboration between NGOs and private stakeholders in the education and healthcare sectors.
• Class XII board toppers from the region were also felicitated with the North Eastern Council Netaji Awards during the session.

NEHHDC Mobile Application

• Home Minister Shah launched the North Eastern Handicrafts and Handlooms Development Corporation Limited (NEHHDC) Mobile Application during the session.
• The NEHHDC would help register artisans and weavers online and collect authentic data through the app.
• It is expected to provide training through specially designed online courses and help the beneficiaries and redress grievances.
• Talking about the North Eastern Space Applications Centre (NESAC), the home minister said tourism, agriculture, and connectivity, among others, would get a significant boost because of the initiative.

Lal Bahadur Shastri National Award

Paper 2 – Awards

From the point of view of mains examination

Question: The Lal Bahadur Shastri National Award for his sustained individual contribution to a business leader, management practitioner, public administrator, teacher or institution builder reinforces, explain.

Why Should You Know?

Vice President Jagdeep Dhankhar on October 8 presented the 23rd Lal Bahadur Shastri National Award, Let’s know about it

In details –

• Vice President Jagdeep Dhankhar on October 8 presented the 23rd Lal Bahadur Shastri National Award for Excellence to eminent educationist and economist, former Director of IIM, Ahmedabad, Dr. Bakul Dholakia. The Ex Indian Institute of Management, IIM Ahmedabad Director was awarded at Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel Conference Hall in Upa-RashtrapatiNivas. He has been conferred with Lal Bahadur Shastri National Award for his outstanding contribution in the field of Management.
• The award presented by the Lal Bahadur Shastri Institute of Management carries a cash prize of Rs 5 lakh, a memento, and a citation.

About Dr. Bakul Dholakia

• BakulHarshadrai Dholakia born 15 July 1947 is the former Director of IIM Ahmedabad (2002–2007).
• Prior to that, he was the Dean at Ahmedabad (1998–2001) and a professor in Economics.
• He was also the Director General of International Management Institute, New Delhi.
• Prior to joining IMI New Delhi, he was the Director of Adani Institute of Infrastructure Management and Gujarat Adani Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhuj.
• Dr. Dholakia is a Gold Medalist from Baroda University and holds a Doctorate in Economics. He has 47 years of professional experience including 33 years at IIM Ahmedabad.

About Lal Bahadur Shastri National Award

• The Lal Bahadur Shastri National Award is an annual prestigious award instituted from Lal Bahadur Shastri Institute of Management, Delhi.
• This consists of a cash award of 5,00,000 rupees plus a citation and a plaque.
• The award was started in 1999 and is provided to a business leader, management practitioner, public administrator, educator or institution builder for his/her sustained individual contributions for achievements of high professional order and excellence.
• This award is given by the President of India.

Agni Tattva campaign

Paper 3 – Infrastructure

From the point of view of mains examination

Question: Ladakh has immense potential for solar energy, besides geothermal energy is another focus area, which has immense potential in the Ladakh region, throw light on this statement.

Why Should You Know?

Recently First seminar of Agni Tattva campaign under LiFE mission held in Leh.

In details

• Power Foundation of India in association with Vijnana Bharati (VIBHA) is currently running a campaign to create awareness on Agni Tattva under LiFE – Lifestyle for environment.
• This campaign includes conferences, seminars, events, and exhibitions across the country involving educational institutions, communities, and relevant organisations to create awareness of the core concept of Agni Tattva, an element that is synonymous with energy and is amongst the five elements of Panchmahabhoot.
• On October 7, 2022 The first conference of the Agni campaign was organised in Leh on the theme of ‘Sustainability and Culture’. It witnessed participation from key stakeholders working in the areas of energy, culture, and sustainability, from diverse fields such as administration, policymakers, academics, and start-ups.
• The conference was inaugurated by Shri R K Mathur, Lieutenant Governor of Ladakh. Speaking on the occasion, he said that Ladakh always had a sustainable lifestyle, however, increased modernisation is leading to an imbalance in the ecosystem of the region, and this not only adversely impacts the region but could also alter the monsoon cycle of the entire country since it is inter-linked with the Himalayan ecosystem. He further added that the UT administration of Ladakh has laid out a clear roadmap to reverse this imbalance and move toward sustainable development. He emphasised several key areas.
• Ladakh has immense solar energy potential, which should be harnessed. Ladakh should work towards generating systems to provide power to remote areas. The focus is to provide decentralized renewable solar power across Ladakh thereby reducing grid dependency. This is in line with the Prime Minister’s vision of a Carbon Neutral Ladakh.
• Geothermal energy is another focus area that holds immense potential in the Ladakh region. Unlike other renewable energy sources, which are intermittent in nature, it is available throughout the day and the year and should be suitably harnessed.
• Green Hydrogen is another option in Ladakh, as the region has plenty of solar energy. It also has water. The Hydrogen harnessed from this could be used to substitute petrol and diesel and the oxygen could be used in hospitals and by tourists.

About Agni Tattva campaign

• The Agni Tattva campaign – Energy for LiFE, an initiative under the umbrella campaign of Sumangalam, was launched by Shri R K Singh, Union Minister of Power and New and Renewable Energy, in New Delhi on 21st September 2022.
• A series of seminars spanning the length and breadth of the country have been planned as a part of the campaign.
• Power Foundation of India is a Society formed under the aegis of the Ministry of Power, Government of India, and supported by leading CPSEs.
• The Foundation is involved in areas of advocacy and research, positively impacting the evolving energy landscape.

About Life initiative

• The idea of LiFE was introduced by India during the 26th United Nations Climate Change Conference of the Parties (COP26) in Glasgow in 2021.
• It focus on Mindful and deliberate utilisation: The concept advocate for mindful and deliberate utilisation by people worldwide, instead of “mindful and wasteful consumption”.
• LiFE was launched on June 5, 2022, World Environment Day, by PM Modi, with a vision of harnessing the power of individual and collective action across the world to address the climate crisis.
• The objective of the movement is to nudge individuals and communities to adopt simple and specific climate-friendly behaviours in their daily lifestyles.

Cyber JaagruktaDiwas

Paper 3 – Cyber Security

From the point of view of mains examination

Q: Cyber ​​security is the safe and responsible use of information and communication technology. It is not only about keeping the information secure but also about being responsible for that information, respecting other people online and practicing good netiquette (internet etiquette). explain.

Why Should You Know?

Recently, IREDA celebrated “Cyber JaagruktaDiwas”.

In details

• On 6 October 2022 the Indian Renewable Energy Development Agency Ltd. (IREDA) observed the “Cyber JaagruktaDiwas”, to create cybersecurity awareness among all employees.
• Shri Pradip Kumar Das, Chairman and Managing Director (CMD), IREDA, inaugurated the event.
• On this occasion, Shri Alok Kumar, Information Security Consultant, AKS IT Services, shared his insights with IREDA employees on the practice of cyber hygiene.
• Cyber JaagruktaDiwas is an initiative launched by the Ministry of Home Affairs that requires all government organizations to spread cybersecurity awareness.
• It is observed on first Wednesday of every month. The purpose is to create awareness and sensitize the Internet users on safeguarding against cyber frauds and cybercrimes.

About IREDA

• Indian Renewable Energy Development Agency Limited (IREDA) is a statutory and autonomous organisation under Government of India and administratively controlled by the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy (MNRE).
• It is  formed in 1987.It is a Mini Ratna (Category – I) company.
• The organisation is formed for promoting, developing and extending financial assistance for setting up projects relating to new and renewable sources of energy and energy efficiency/conservation.

Objective

• Indian Renewable Energy Development Agency Limited is a Public Limited Government Company and a Non-Banking Financial Institution[1] formed for setting up projects relating to new and renewable sources of energy and energy efficiency/conservation with the motto: “ENERGY FOR EVER”.
• It is a Mini Ratna Government of India Enterprise with the objective of promoting, developing and extending financial assistance and under the administrative control of Ministry of New and Renewable Energy (MNRE)

Vision

• “Expanding and transitioning renewable energy towards affordability, scalability and establishing sustainability in the country.”

Cheetah Task Force

Paper 3- Biodiversity

From the point of view of mains examination

Question: Re-settlement of an apex predator would restore historical evolutionary balance, which would have wide-ranging effects on different levels of the ecosystem. Explain in the context of Project Cheetah of Government of India.

Why Should You Know?

Recently, the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change has constituted a working group to monitor cheetahs in Kuno National Park and other suitable designated areas of Madhya Pradesh.

In details

• Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change has constituted a Task Force for monitoring Cheetah introduction in Kuno National Park, Madhya Pradesh and other suitable designated areas.
• The National Tiger Conservation Authority (NTCA) would facilitate the working of Cheetah Task Force and render all necessary help. 
• The Task Force shall be in-force for a period of two years.  This task force may appoint a subcommittee to regularly visit the Cheetah introduction area as and when decided by them.

Significance

• Cheetah restoration is part of a prototype or model for restoration of original cheetah habitats and their biodiversity. This will help to stem the degradation and rapid loss of biodiversity. 
• Bringing back a top predator restores historic evolutionary balance resulting in cascading effects on various levels of the eco-system. 
• Bringing the cheetah back is expected to have important conservation ramifications.  The cheetah has been the evolutionary natural selection force that has shaped the adaptation of high speeds in Indian antelopes and gazelles.
•  By restoring cheetah, we would also be able to save not only its prey base comprising certain threatened species, but also other endangered species of the grasslands / open forest eco-systems, some of which are on the brink of extinction.

The Task Force has been constituted to

• Review, progress and monitor the health status of Cheetah, upkeep of the quarantine and soft release enclosures, protection status of entire area, adherence to the defined protocols by forest and veterinary officials and advice on Cheetah introduction in India to the Madhya Pradesh Forest Department and NTCA on status of Cheetah with respect to overall health, behavior and their upkeep.
• Monitor hunting skills and adaptation of Cheetahs to the habitat of Kuno National Park.
• Monitor release of Cheetah from Quarantine bomas to soft release enclosures and then to grass land and open forest areas.
• Open Cheetah habitat for eco-tourism and suggest regulations in this regard.
• Suggest and advice on development of tourism infrastructure in the fringe areas of Kuno National Park and other Protected Areas.
• Regularly interact with Cheetah mitras and local communities for their awareness raising and also involvement in protection of Cheetahs in particular and area in general.

India’s first 24×7 solar-powered village

Paper 3 – Infrastructure

From the point of view of mains examination

Q: Earlier Modhera was known for the Sun Temple but now the Sun Temple has inspired Solar Village and has made a place on the environment and energy map of the world. How to explain?

Why Should You Know?

The Prime Minister, Shri Narendra Modi laid the foundation stone and dedicated various projectsin Modhera, Mehsana, Gujarat.The Prime Minister also declared the village of Modhera as India’s first 24×7 solar-powered village.

In details

• On October 9, 2022The Prime Minister, Shri Narendra Modi laid the foundation stone and dedicated various projects worth over Rs 3900 crore to the nation in Modhera, Mehsana,. The Prime Minister also declared the village of Modhera as India’s first 24×7 solar-powered village.
• The Prime Minister said earlier Modhera was known for Surya Mandir but now Surya Mandir has inspired Saur Gram and that has made a place on the environment and energy map of the world. Despite several attempts over the centuries to raze Modhera to the ground, now Modhera is becoming the example of a blend of ancient and the modern.
• The Prime Minister pointed out solar energy will power house lights, agricultural needs as well as vehicles in Modhera.

Various Project

• The projects being dedicated to the nation by the Prime Minister include Gauge Conversion of Sabarmati-Jagudan segment of Ahmedabad-Mehsana Gauge Conversion project; ONGC’s Nandasan Geological oil production project; SujalamSufalam Canal from Kherava to Shingoda Lake; 
• Dharoi Dam Based VadnagarKheralu and Dharoi Group Reform Scheme; project of four laning of a section of BechrajiModhera-Chanasma state highway; project to expand a section of Unja-DasajUperaLadol (Bhankhar Approach Road); New Building of Regional Training Centre, Sardar Patel Institute of Public Administration (SPIPA), Mehsana; and Projection Mapping at Sun Temple at Modhera, among others.
• The Prime Minister also laid the foundation stone of multiple projects that include four laning of a section of NH-68 from Patan to Gozariya; a water treatment plant at Chalasan village of Jotana taluka of Mehsana district; a new automated milk powder plant and UHT milk carton plant at Dudhsagar Dairy;
• Redevelopment and Reconstruction of General Hospital Mehsana; and Revamped Distribution Sector Scheme (RDSS) for Mehsana and other districts of North Gujarat, among others.

Modhera

• Modhera is a village in Mehsana district of Gujarat, India. The town is well known for the Sun Temple of Chaulukya era.
• The town is located on the bank of Pushpavati river.
• The Prime Minister declared the village of Modhera as India’s first 24×7 solar-powered village;
• This first-of-its-kind project realises the Prime Minister’s vision of solarization of the sun-temple town of Modhera.
• It involved developing a Ground Mounted Solar power plant and more than 1300 Rooftop solar systems on residential and Government buildings, all integrated with Battery Energy storage system (BESS).
• The project will demonstrate how India’s renewable energy prowess can empower people at the grassroots.

Investors’ Roundtable Conference

Paper 3–Economy

From the point of view of mains examination

Q: Maharashtra, the economic powerhouse of India, has been an ideal investment destination for investors across the world. The state has been successful in maintaining its position as India’s top Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) destination. Throw light on this statement.

Why Should You Know?

The 4th NICDC Investors’ Roundtable Conference to be held in Mumbai on October 10, 2022.

In details

• The 4th NICDC Investors’ Roundtable Conference organized by Maharashtra Industrial Township Limited (MITL), is being held on, 10th October 2022, in Mumbai.
• Besides prominent investors, Chief Minister of Maharashtra Eknath Shinde, Union Minister for Commerce and Industry Piyush Goyal, Consul Generals of various countries and top officials of the Government of Maharashtra are expected to attend this event.
• The Investors Roundtable Conference has previously been hosted in Delhi, Kochi, and Ahmedabad.
• The 4th edition of the conference will showcase the development of upcoming greenfield industrial cities across India, which have been planned by National Industrial Corridor Development Corporation Limited.
• Currently, four such greenfield smart industrial cities are being developed in Maharashtra in the districts of Aurangabad, Raigad, Satara and Nagpur. The conference is intended to facilitate a meaningful discussion among stakeholders and thus help in identifying various collaboration opportunities for investors.
• Maharashtra, the economic powerhouse of India, has been an ideal investment destination for investors around the world. The state has managed to retain the position as India’s top Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) destination.
• In the last decade, Maharashtra has been a recipient of almost 28% of the cumulative FDI flowing into the country. The robustness of the economy is also evident from the fact that in the last fiscal year, Maharashtra managed to achieve a Gross State Domestic Product of USD 420 billion.

About NICDC

• National Industrial Corridor Development Corporation (NICDC) is a Special Purpose Vehicle that envisages to establish, promote and facilitate development of the National Industrial Corridor Development Programme, India’s most ambitious infrastructure programme aiming to develop new industrial cities as “smart cities” and converging next generation technologies across infrastructure sectors.
• The programme is aimed at providing impetus to planned urbanization in India with manufacturing as the key driver.

About Maharashtra Industrial Township Limited

• MITL, formerly known as Aurangabad Industrial Township Limited, is a joint venture between Government of India and Government of Maharashtra.
• MITL’s flagship industrial area, the Aurangabad Industrial City or AURIC, is one of the most well-developed Industrial Smart Cities in the world. With dedicated residential spaces and investment of over Rs. 7,000 crores, it is a beacon of industrial development in the Marathwada region.
• AURIC has planned to develop a MITRA Textile Park with the support of Ministry of Textiles under the PM MITRA Scheme, a Mega Food Park and an International Convention Centre there, making it a truly global investment destination.

National Conference on Project Mausam – Jaladhipurayatra

Paper 2 –International Relations

From the point of view of mains examination

Question: Project Mausam, a project of interaction between different countries in the Indian Ocean region, is an attempt to understand the monsoon winds and other climatic factors and the way in which these natural elements were affected at different periods of history, explain.

Why Should You Know?

Recently ASI organised a two-day National Conference on Project Mausam – Jaladhipurayatra: Exploring Cross- Cultural Linkages along the Indian Ocean Rim Countries

In details –

• In an attempt to understand the Monsoon Winds and other climatic factors and the ways  in which these natural elements impacted, at different periods of history, the interactions  between different countries in the Indian Ocean region, ‘Project Mausam’ was launched by the Ministry of Culture, Government of India at UNESCO’s 38th World Heritage Committee Meeting held at Doha, Qatar, in 2014.
• Currently, the Project is being administered by the Archaeological Survey of India (ASI).
• With the objective of promoting further research and broadening our understanding of this  subject, the ASI organized a two-day National Conference at India Habitat Centre, New Delhi on 7th and 8th October, 2022.
• Christened “Jaladhipurayatra: Exploring Cross- Cultural Linkages along the Indian Ocean Rim Countries”, the Conference incorporated manifold aspects of maritime exchanges and interactions.
• The Inaugural Session of the Conference was inaugurated by Minister of State  for Culture and Parliament Affairs, Shri Arjun Ram Meghwal, and Minister of State for Culture and External Affairs Smt. MeenaskashiLekhi.
• The ambassadors of several Indian Ocean Regional countries, currently stationed in Delhi participated in the conference.

About Conference

• The Conference consists of a Plenary Session followed by six Academic Sessions, each  dealing with a particular aspect of India’s maritime interactions.
• One session exclusively deals with issues relating to the World Heritage properties with special reference to identification of historical sites and structures located in different countries of the Indian Ocean region and exemplifying inter-country relations, thus qualifying for trans-national nomination for UNESCO World Heritage certification.
• This was followed by a unique session in which the representatives and ambassadors of the different Indian Ocean region countries discussed different aspects of the region’s inter-country ties and trans- national nomination of important sites in the region for the World Heritage status.
• On second day an interactive session with the distinguished Ambassadors of the Indian Ocean Rim Countries was organized, and was chaired by Smt. MeenakashiLekhi, Minister of State for Culture and External Affairs, wherein, issues related to the Project Mausam were discussed with the Ambassadors particularly inter-country links pertaining to textiles, spices and spicy cuisine, architecture and other aspects of intangible cultural heritage.
• Over twenty scholars from different parts of India participated in the Academic Sessions of the Conference. These include meteorologists, archaeologists, historians and internationally-renowned experts in the fields of climate change, underwater explorations and intangible cultural heritage.

Pradhan Mantri National Apprenticeship Mela

Paper 2 – Education

From the point of view of mains examination

Question: The Prime Minister’s National Apprenticeship Fair serves the purpose of connecting youth to more opportunities for on-ground training within corporates and giving them opportunities to benefit from the opportunity of getting employment, explain.

Why Should You Know?

The Pradhan Mantri National Apprenticeship Mela to be conducted in 280 locations across India on October 10th, 2022

In details

• As a part of Skill India Mission to boost career opportunities and practical training, the Ministry of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship (MSDE) is organizing Pradhan Mantri National Apprenticeship Melas (PMNAM) on October 10, 2022, across 280 locations in 28 states and Union Territories.
• Several local businesses have been invited to be part of the Mela to provide local youth with the opportunity to shape their careers through apprenticeship training. Participating companies will have the chance to meet potential apprentices on a single platform and choose applicants on the spot.
• Apprenticeship Melas are held on the second Monday of each month to increase the employability of India’s youth. Following the completion of the programmes, the company which is providing the training is likely to hire the student as an employee.
• Individuals can register for the Mela by visiting website and to find the Mela’s nearest location.
• To be eligible to apply, the students must have a 5th-12th grade pass certificate, a skill training certificate, an ITI Diploma, or a graduate degree to participate.
• Those who have already enrolled have been requested to reach the venue with all the relevant documents.

About Apprenticeship Melas

• Apprenticeship Melas will be hosted in the country every month, wherein selected individuals will receive a monthly stipend in accordance with government criteria for gaining new skills.
• Apprenticeship is considered the most sustainable model of skill development, and it has been getting a big boost under Skill India Mission. More than 22+ lakhs active apprentices have been engaged till date.
• The government is striving to train 1 million youth per annum through apprenticeship training and to fulfill this mission, PMNAM is being used as a platform to increase the participation of establishments and students.
• It is also providing awareness to the youth on various opportunities existing across the participating companies.20 branch offices.